標準號：ISO 5667-16-1998
中文標準名稱：水質 采樣 第16部分:水樣生物試驗方法指南
英文標準名稱：Water quality - Sampling - Part 16: Guidance on biotesting of samples
標準類型：Z16
發布日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
實施日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：Z16
國際標準分類號：13.060.45
適用范圍：This part of ISO 5667 gives practical guidance on sampling, pretreatment, performance and evaluation of waters in the context of biotesting. Information is given on how to cope with the problems for biotesting arising from the nature of the water sample and the suitability of the test design. It is intended to convey practical experience concerning precautions to be taken by describing methods successfully proven to solve or to circumvent some of the experimental problems of biotesting of waters. Reference has been made as far as possible to existing International Standards and guidelines. Information taken from published papers or oral communication is utilized as well. Primarily dealt with are substance-related problems concerning sampling, pretreatment and preparation of water samples for biotesting and treatment of samples during the test, especially when performing tests with waters and waste waters containing unstable or removable ingredients. Basic principles of quality assurance, evaluation of data and presentation of results are outlined. Special emphasis is laid on ecotoxicological testing with organisms ('single-species biotests'). Some features addressed in this general guidance apply as well to biodegradation and/or bioaccumulation studies as far as sampling and sample preparations is concerned. Preparation of poorly soluble substances and testing beyond the water-solubility limit is also addressed. This part of ISO 5667 is not applicable to bacteriological examination of water. Appropriate methods are described in other International Standards.