標準號：BS 6897-5-1995
中文標準名稱：機械機動性實驗測定.第5部分:使用激發器(與結構不連接)的沖擊激勵作用進行測量
英文標準名稱：Experimental determination of mechanical mobility - Measurement using impact excitation with an exciter which is not attached to the structure
標準類型：J04
發布日期：1995/3/15 12:00:00
實施日期：1995/3/15 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：J04
國際標準分類號：17.160
適用范圍：This part of ISO 7626 specifies procedures for meas-uring mechanical mobility and other frequency-response functions of structures excited by means of a translational impulsive force generated by an exciter which is not attached to the structure under test. It is applicable to the measurement of mobility, accelerance or dynamic compliance, either as a driving point measurement or as a transfer measurement, using impact excitation. Other excitation methods, such as step relaxation and transient random, lead to signal-processing requirements similar to those of impact data. However, such methods are outside the scope of this part of ISO 7626 because they involve the use of an exciter which is attached to the struc-ture. The signal analysis methods covered are all based on the discrete Fourier transform. This restriction in scope is based solely on the wide availability of equipment which implements these methods and on the large base of experience in using these methods. It is not intended to exclude the use of other methods currently under development. Impact excitation is also widely used to obtain uncali-brated frequency-response information. For example, a quick impact test which obtains approximate natural frequencies and mode shapes can be quite helpful in planning a random or sinusoidal test for accurate mo-bility measurements. However, these uses of impact excitation to obtain qualitative results should not be confused with its use for mobility measurements. This part of ISO 7626 is limited to the use of impact excitation techniques for making accurate mobility measurements.